Elbruz
has summarized the Olympic medal results in different ways:
This last result is also
available as a map. This map includes the
sum per country of all medals, regardless its color.
The main source for these
listings is the work of Volker Kluge [1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002], augmented
with own observations of the Elbruz project team.
Due to historic changes,
some disputable decisions had to be made. These are explained below.
For the listing per games
the country name used at that time is used as much as possible. In general,
when a country splits, the separate parts restart at zero medals. When countries
merge, they inherit the medal count of the separate parts. As an example, Germany
includes all FRG and GDR medals, while the USSR medals are not inherited by
Russia. If an entity is considered changed, although it continues with the same
name, a special name is chosen to differentiate. This means that the remains
of Yugoslavia is listed as Serbia-Montenegro and not as Yugoslavia. Yugoslavia
is used for the pre-1992 results.
The following decisions
have been made:
- USSR includes Unified
Team (1992/W, 1992/S)
- Trinidad & Tobago
includes Trinidad (1948/S, 1952/S)
- Sri Lanka includes Ceylon
(1948/S)
- South Korea includes
Korea (1948/S)
- Serbia-Montenegro is
the name chosen for the current Yugoslavia. It includes the results for Yugoslavia
(1996/S) and for Independent Olympic Participants (1992/S)
- Yugoslavia before 1992
is listed separately.
- Great-Britain & Ireland
is used for the results of the United Kingdom for 1896/S,1900/S and 1904/S
- Germany includes the
FRG and GDR results
- Bohemia (1908/S) is listed
as Czech Republic
- Hong Kong (1996/S) is
included within the China results
- British India comprises
the results of India for 1900/S, 1928/s, 1932/S, 1936/S
The map lists only current
existing countries, therefore the following total results which appear in the
list, are not on the map:
- The former Yugoslavia
(pre-1992)
- Australasia (being Australia
and New-Zealand)
- Czechoslovakia
- USSR
- British India
- Great-Britain & Ireland
References:
- Volker Kluge, Olympische
Sommerspiele, Die Chronik I, Sportverlag Berlin, 1997
- Volker Kluge, Olympische
Sommerspiele, Die Chronik II, Sportverlag Berlin, 1998
- Volker Kluge, Olympische
Winterspiele, Die Chronik, Sportverlag Berlin, 1999
- Volker Kluge, Olympische
Sommerspiele, Die Chronik III, Sportverlag Berlin, 2000
- Volker Kluge, Olympische
Sommerspiele, Die Chronik IV, Sportverlag Berlin, 2002